African Research Journal of Education and Social Sciences, Vol. 10 (2), 1-13, 2023
Author: Benard K. Kirui, PhD
NIRUC, A constituent college of NDU – Kenya,
Coffee Garden Drive, P.O. Box 47446-00100 Nairobi, KENYA
Author E-mail Address: kiruisang@gmail.com
Abstract: The threat of terrorism in the Horn of Africa region is on the rise despite sustained international and regional military efforts. The Somalia-based terrorist group, Al-Shabaab, continues to perpetrate violent crimes in parts of Somalia and neighboring countries, particularly those contributing troops to the African Union Transition Mission in Somalia (ATMIS). This study examines the relationship between intelligence and policy-making in countering terrorism within the region. Through an analysis of relevant literature and interviews with key respondents, this article argues that the non-responsiveness of policymakers to strategic intelligence assessments is at the heart of explaining the continuity of the terrorism challenge in the region. The study recommends strengthening trust between the intelligence community and policymakers to enhance counter-terrorism efforts in the region.The purpose of this research is to shed light on the complex dynamics between intelligence and policy-making in the Horn of Africa’s fight against terrorism. By exploring the multifaceted factors contributing to the rise of Al-Shabaab activities, the study aims to discern the critical role played by intelligence assessments in shaping effective counter-terrorism strategies. It delves into the challenges faced in integrating intelligence insights into policy decisions, ultimately affecting the region’s security landscape. Furthermore, this article examines the implications of the existing gaps in the intelligence-policy maker relationship and highlights the urgent need for collaboration, transparency, and effective information-sharing mechanisms to address the terrorism menace effectively.Based on the findings, this study advocates for a comprehensive approach that fosters greater trust and cooperation between the intelligence community and policymakers. By enhancing responsiveness to strategic intelligence assessments, policymakers can make informed and timely decisions that bolster counter-terrorism efforts in the Horn of Africa. The paper concludes that a more robust and cohesive intelligence-policy maker relationship is essential for devising evidence-based counter-terrorism strategies and safeguarding the lives and livelihoods of civilians in the region. As the threat of terrorism continues to evolve, embracing a culture of information sharing and collaboration will be instrumental in securing lasting peace, stability, and prosperity for the Horn of Africa.
Keywords: Intelligence-Policy maker, Policy maker relationship Intelligence evaluation, Policymaker, rising terrorism, Horn of Africa terrorism, Intelligence-Policy
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Suggested Citation
Kirui, B. K. (2023). An Evaluation On Intelligence-Policy Maker Relationship Amidst Rising Terrorism In Horn Of Africa Region. African Research Journal of Education and Social Sciences, 10(1), 1-13. Available online at http://arjess.org/social-sciences-research/an-evaluation-on-intelligence-policy-maker-relationship-amidst-rising-terrorism-in-horn-of-africa-region.pdf
