Influence of Head Teachers’ Interpersonal Skills on the Implementation of Health and Hygiene Safety Guidelines in Public Primary Schools in Muranga South Sub-County, Kenya

Authors: Annplosa Njeri Kinuthia, Elizabeth .N. Nduku & Anne Kanga

The Catholic University of Eastern Africa, Kenya

P.O.BOX 62157-00200. Nairobi, Kenya

Email:annplosa@gmail.com

Abstract: The purpose of this article was to examine the influence of head teachers’ interpersonal skills on the implementation of health and hygiene safety guidelines in public primary schools in Muranga South Sub-County, Kenya. The article is part of a larger research study entitled influence of Head teachers’ leadership skills on the implementation of health and hygiene safety guidelines in public primary schools in Muranga South Sub-County, Kenya.  The study employed convergent parallel mixed methods design. The target population consisted all the Head teachers, teachers, District Quality Assurance and standards officers (DQASO) and Officers in the Ministry Public Health and Sanitation (MPH&S) in Muranga South Sub-County. The study employed stratified random sampling, proportionate, simple random and purposive sampling  procedures to arrive at a samples of 35 schools,35 Head teachers, 285 teachers, 2 DQASO and 2 MPH&S officers. Questionnaires and interview guides  were used to collect data. Quantitative data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics  using SPSS (version 23), then presented inform of  frequency tables and percentages. Qualitative data adopted a content and thematic analysis approach. The study findings showed  that; Ability to work with  stakeholders, Building partnerships,  networks and Benchmarking greatly influence implementation of Health programmes in schools. The study  findings  also revealed a statistical significant positive association between head teachers’ Interpersonal skills  and the extent to which Ministry of Education( MOE) Health  and Hygiene safety guidelines had been implemented in public primary schools in Muranga South Sub- County. The study recommended that: Emphasis should be placed towards   intensive capacity building for  head teachers  on the whole issue of policy implementation    and  that DQASO and  MPH&S officers  should visit the schools more frequently to guide the Head teachers on effective and efficient implementation  of Health and Hygiene safety programs .

 Keywords: Interpersonal skills, Hygiene safety programs, Health and Hygiene safety guidelines, Health programs, leadership skills, school safety guidelines, safety guidelines implementation

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Suggested Citation

Njeri, A. K.,  Nduku, E. N. and Kanga, A. (2023). Influence of Head Teachers’ Interpersonal Skills on the Implementation of Health and Hygiene Safety Guidelines in Public Primary Schools in Muranga South Sub-County, Kenya. African Research Journal of Education and Social Sciences, 10(3), 32-45. Available online at http://arjess.org/education-research/influence-of-head-teachers-interpersonal-skills-on-the-implementation-of-health-and-hygiene-safety-guidelines-in-public-primary-schools-in-muranga-south-sub-county-kenya.pdf

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